Assessment of Individual Patient Preferences to Inform Clinical Practice
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
How to integrate individual patient values and preferences in clinical practice guidelines? A research protocol
BACKGROUND Clinical practice guidelines are largely conceived as tools that will inform health professionals' decisions rather than foster patient involvement in decision making. The time now seems right to adapt clinical practice guidelines in such a way that both the professional's perspective as care provider and the patients' preferences and characteristics are being weighed equally in the ...
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Medical research has evolved conventions for choosing sample size in randomized clinical trials that rest on the theory of hypothesis testing. Bayesian statisticians have argued that trials should be designed to maximize subjective expected utility in settings of clinical interest. This perspective is compelling given a credible prior distribution on treatment response, but there is rarely cons...
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In practice, critical care practitioners individualize treatments and goals of care for each patient in light of that patient's acute and chronic pathophysiology, as well as their beliefs and values. Yet critical care researchers routinely measure one endpoint for all patients during randomized clinical trials (RCTs), eschewing any such individualization. More recent methodology work has explor...
متن کاملUsing patient values and preferences to inform the importance of health outcomes in practice guideline development following the GRADE approach
BACKGROUND There are diverse opinions and confusion about defining and including patient values and preferences (i.e. the importance people place on the health outcomes) in the guideline development processes. This article aims to provide an overview of a process for systematically incorporating values and preferences in guideline development. METHODS In 2013 and 2014, we followed the Grading...
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Of all forms of Intelligent Narrative, interactive narratives are uniquely well-poised to benefit from player modelling techniques. Given the availability of immediate player feedback as interactions with the narrative’s world, the traditional task of delayed authoring can be informed with the author’s knowledge of which types of players should prefer each event; this allows generated narrative...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Patient - Patient-Centered Outcomes Research
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1178-1653,1178-1661
DOI: 10.1007/s40271-017-0254-8